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Review: Spring Breakers (2013)

29 Apr

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Words: Adnan Khan

I never had a spring break. Canadians just don’t do it – for March break, we bundled up and took a bus to Montreal so we could stay at a hotel without parents and because it was easier to get into bars in La belle Province. Since the drinking age is lower than America’s – 19 rather than 21 – getting alcohol and partying was never a question, because everyone had at least one 19 year old friend that could make a liquor store run. Still, we could feel the weight of ritualistic importance bestowed on the one week off by our American brothers. The optics were harshly different: winter coats, a Delta Inn, no other teenagers around except for our moribund group of 10; most of us split into loose groups and did what teenagers do in big cities when adults aren’t around – not much. We would regroup nightly and drink vodka and coke, stumble around, fall asleep. This was in high school, which is my closest parallel, because in University no one even thought twice about spring break. It was one week off in February and the University titled it the ultimate soul crusher: Reading Week.

I experienced only a weak reflection of what ‘spring break’ was all about, but it still rammed itself into my consciousness and that hyper-importance of the ritual makes it ideal for Harmony Korine’s examination of American youth culture and for Korine to tackle a very classic question: How should we live? His answer is stark and surprising, depicted in a very caustic descent – or ascension – of four college girls from Kentucky, in Florida. Like Scarface, which Franco’s character Alien is obsessed with, Korine wants to vocalize the American Dream for an unheard from minority.

About the only question that Harmony doesn’t tackle is the immigrant one; everything else is here. The structural and systematic representation of Whiteness, Women, Blackness, and the triangulation of all three is opaquely examined with real glossy Music Video and Video Game aesthetics: slow motion, dubstep, close ups on tits and ass, gunshots, the fetishization of ‘blackness,’ and the dangers of ambition. The initial reaction to the Spring Breakers marketing campaign was to suggest that he was ready to glamorize the sexuality of youth – we thought this was obvious because of his deployment of Disney stars Selena Gomez and Vanessa Hudgens, the sex that oozed out of the advertisements, and the aroma of hedonism that wafts forward from the Spring Break myth. These techniques aren’t used to celebrate what conservative critics might have feared – who knows exactly what, but the general existence of youth seems to be a good bet – but to ridicule, and at some points, to offer a ridiculously banal critique. There are moments when Korine manages to pull off the subversion and lure us into shrill enjoyment but usually the camera work is so overt, the dialogue so clumsy, that the big ‘moments’ are made obvious for us.

Every criticism of the film addresses the tone established upon opening: zooms into tits, ass, sculpted men. The introduction of the girls as a group lingers on their crotches while they play on the floor. Big budget pornography visuals. Korine does an exceptional job of portraying the gaze – everything about these shots reminds me of a pornography, except the fact that I’m not supposed to jerk off, that this is a real movie; you can only watch the flesh for so long until self-consciousness sets in.

Faith, Candy, Britt and Cotty are bored to death. College isn’t enough for such rambunctious youth – Faith, Selena Gomez’s Christian character, expresses the most of this staleness and stillness. Her Christian and innocent humanity – she only wants to see something new – is juxtaposed sharply next to Vanessa Hudgens’s Candy and Ashley Bensen’s Britt , who want to feel something and have the flicker of meanness in them from the start. Faith’s yearning is spiritual. She wants to experience. Candy and Britt are hedonistic; they want to do. Rachel Korine’s Cotty serves as an necessary in-between: she is not engulfed in morality like Selena (who likes to talk to her Grandmother, and, you know, her name is Faith), but will participate in a robbery as the getaway driver but not the gun wielder. Candy and Britt wield the guns while Faith stays at home, oblivious.

Korine represents these psychopaths pretty articulately. There is a lot of fun to be had here. Candy and Britt reminded me of Eric Harris, the psychopath who instigated the Columbine massacre. Dave Cullen’s careful research in the phenomenal book, Columbine, sketches out a psychotic murderer with no empathy, love, heart, or remorse. Investigators cannot trace his motivations because his brain operates on different wavelengths than ours.  Korine provides very little ignition for Candy and Britt’s descent into madness and just like Harris, they use other people as facilitators for their different lusts: notably Franco, but all the men around them.

The Columbine case is also noteworthy for the pervasive line the media took, that media itself was to blame for the tragedies: DOOM, Marylyn Manson and films all took a beating over Harris’s bloodlust. Cullen, always wary of tradition, avoids this, and instead delicately examines the development of a psychopath, revealing there is no clear ascension – which makes illuminating motivation a very difficult trick.

Korine seems to pick up on the old media trick of blaming itself. There is motivation rifled through Candy, in two lines echoed several times in a row, “Fucking pretend like it’s a video game. Act like you’re in a movie or something.”  Its message is so bogus and conservative that I couldn’t believe it was said. To nail it home the paraphrase, ‘break from reality’ is woven through several scenes. It’s a boring and clichéd thought (it might be telling that both the New Yorker and Guardian praise this idea): youngsters view the world as video games and movies and therefore cannot compute any real emotion, and therefore, are easily prone to criminal activity. The counterpoint is Faith who is always riddled with doubt and leaves after going to jail, being freed by Franco. Then the final kicker: meeting some black people. They freak her out and she leaves quickly. The next to leave Florida for Kentucky is Cotty, who vanishes after she’s shot: Candy and Britt are left to complete the fall.

Taking heavily from rap video aesthetics and trolling in an incredible amount of fun – sex & guns – the quality of the movie dips when you can most clearly see the hollow morality it is tethered too. That life is bad and people are bored is obvious. Spring break and youth are the respite; the time before everything turns to shit. Are viciously bored teenagers a reality? Slicing in females where white men usually belong – sort of like Tarantino and Django – certainly comes with fun moments, but the core of the movie rots. 

MIFF: Ronan’s picks

1 Aug
Friday 3 August 2012
9:00 PM Greater Union Cinema 3 5009 – ACE ATTORNEYSOLD OUT View Session
Saturday 4 August 2012
11:30 PM Greater Union Cinema 5 3018 – V/H/S View Session
Tuesday 7 August 2012
11:00 AM ACMI 2 6036 – LE TABLEAUSELLING FAST View Session
Friday 10 August 2012
9:00 PM Greater Union Cinema 3 5061 – THE TASTE OF MONEY View Session
Saturday 11 August 2012
4:00 PM Greater Union Cinema 5 3067 – ERNEST & CELESTINE View Session
8:45 PM Greater Union Cinema 5 3069 – SLEEPLESS NIGHT View Session
Sunday 12 August 2012
11:00 AM Greater Union Cinema 4 4074 – CERTAIN PEOPLESELLING FAST View Session
Thursday 16 August 2012
11:00 AM Forum Theatre 1101 – OSLO, 31. AUGUST View Session
Friday 17 August 2012
6:30 PM Forum Theatre 1111 – FOR LOVE’S SAKE View Session
9:00 PM Greater Union Cinema 5 3112 – ROOM 237SELLING FAST View Session
Sunday 19 August 2012
6:30 PM Greater Union Cinema 5 3128 – ALPSSELLING FAST View Session

MIAF Day 5: International Program #5, Klasky Csupo Retrospective: The Unseen Pilots

3 Jul

International Program #5

The fifth session of films in competition. My top picks are as follows:

Preferably Blue (Alan Dickson, 2010) – Comedic New Zealand CGI comedy about the Easter Bunny’s vendetta against Santa Claus. Delivered as a poem in the style of Disney Christmas specials, but with the addition of some very adult humour.

The Backwater Gospel (Bo Mathorne, 2011) – Absolutely astounding CGI animation with a graphic novel vibe to it. The film highlights the fear and paranoia of religion in the old West, and the symbolism of “the undertaker”. It feels like a feature film in nine minutes. With haunting visuals, flawless voice acting, and eerie textures creating a gothic atmosphere, this film was my pick for Best of the Festival.

Peacemaker Mac – The Island of Dispute (Yotam Cohen, 2011) – Clever Israeli animation made in the style of silent 1920s Felix the Cat. Not a festival winner but it delivers what it promises: a modern twist on classic humour.

A Life Well-Seasoned (Daniel Rieley, 2011) – Beautiful story of an elderly man, portrayed through 2D pencil animation and stop-motion animation.

 

Klasky Csupo Retrospective: The Unseen Pilots

The once husband and wife duo Arlene Klasky and Gábor Csupó are responsible for producing, animating, and creating some of television’s most iconic and relevant animation. They are the names behind such landmarks as Nickelodeon’s Rugrats and Aaahh!!! Real Monsters, the cult classic Duckman, and the first 61 episodes of a little series known as The Simpsons. But not everything the duo touched turned to gold. This session was a compilation of the unscreened pilots of series that never made it for one reason or another. It truly is unfortunate that some did not evolve any further, and some were never going to see the light of day; though regardless of what became of these pilots, the Melbourne audience loved it. A very tough session to better.

Bench Pressly – A ladies man rebel cop, voiced by Bruce Campbell, with a shrimp sidekick voiced by Tim Curry.  Do I need to say any more?

Junkyard Teddies – A junkyard of defective and faulty toys. Satisfying amount of innocent humour accompanied by slightly altered clichés.

The Way The Dead Live – The obscenity and profanity of this pilot would make South Park blush. It’s no surprise this didn’t make it, but for a select minority of audience members, this is the kind of boundary-pushing, sexually explicit, unique animation you’ve been looking for.

MIAF Day 4: New Japanese Animation #1: Tokyo University of the Arts, International Program #3, International Program #4

3 Jul

New Japanese Animation #1: Tokyo University of the Arts

I’m going to say it right off the mark – this collection of films made the entire festival. This was my original thought leaving the cinema, and after the remaining 3 days of the festival it is still how I continued to feel. I, among many, am a huge fan of Japanese animation. I already had high expectations coming into this session and my expectations were vastly exceeded. The Japanese anime is very popular and rightfully so, but real auteurist Japanese animation needs more attention. These graduate films were chosen for their quality and diversity within the medium. Pencils, ink, paint, CGI, cut-out, puppets, stop-motion; it was all there. I could literally do a full write up on each of these films, but a couple stood out that little bit more; they were:

Bonnie (Masanori Okamoto, 2011) – Beautifully amazing cut-out animation starring Bonnie; a tiny woman made of paper who dances and shape-shifts all over Tokyo.

Specimens of Obsession (Atsushi Makino, 2011) – A metaphoric tale of the torment experienced by a murderer reflecting on his dark deeds. Fear and suspense are communicated through bug metaphors and fast-paced sound.

The Tender March (Wataru Uekusa, 2011) – Definitely the most typically Japanese film of the bunch. We follow a female schoolgirl who walks through the city and surrounding areas, accompanied by cute animals and lively inanimate objects, with a giant monster destroying the city, while an upbeat J-pop song plays.

Island of Man (Alimo, 2011) – Breath taking painted animation with soothing narration. Arguably the best of the session.

Uncapturable Ideas (Masaki Okuda, 2011) – Definitely the most unique film of the session; and being a session full of Japanese films, that is saying a lot! This psychotic painted animation figuratively illustrated the irritation of writer’s block in a way that is simultaneously amusing, absurd, and inventive.

 

International Program #3

The third session of films in competition. My top picks are as follows:

La Détente (Pierre Ducos, Bertrand Bey, 2011) – CGI film displaying the torment of war. The protagonist imagines himself as a child fighting a war in a land made of candy where flowers are ammunition. The cheerful depiction of war exists to juxtapose with its true message: that nothing positive will ever come from war.

Sorceress (Patrick Jenkins, 2011) – A linear supernatural story of two sisters finding themselves in a scary situation involving an evil sorceress that sucks the life out of its victims.

Plume (Barry Purves, 2011) – Larger-than-life, operatic film by British puppet animation master, Barry Purves, about an angel losing his wings.

 

International Program #4

The fourth session of films in competition. My top picks are as follows:

The Eater (Wally Chung, 2010) – Fast-paced and abrupt film involving a man-looking monster the eats everything it encounters.

Bon Voyage (Fabio Friedli, 2011) – Black & white 2D black comedy animation with stick figures on a holiday, though death is a regular occurrence.

Bottle (Kirsten Lepore, 2011) – Gorgeous stop-motion animation about a sand being and a snow being who send each other gifts across the ocean via bottle.

MIAF Day 3 – International Program #8: Abstract Showcase

22 Jun

Word from event organiser, Malcolm Turner, is that MIAF is one of the very few major animation festivals to promote abstract animation, and I tip my hat to him. I have been lucky enough to witness the abstract session three years in a row and it never fails to amaze me. Walking into this session is tantalising because you never know what to expect. There are no rules or criteria to these films; they exist to be out of the ordinary, and those willing to have their mind expanded will thank themselves.

20 Hz (Ruth Jarman, Joe Gerhardt, 2011) – Hypnotising waves and patterns of static. Looks much more appealing than it sounds.

One Second Per Day/ Une Seconde Par Jour (Richard Negre, 2011) – The challenge was set: 1 second of footage, 25 frames per second, for every day of the year. Entertaining from an audience point of view and intriguing from a wannabe-creative point of view in terms of what can be achieved in a set period of time, and how simple and complex one second of film can be.

Strings (Benjamin Ducroz, 2011) – This Australian film has a brilliant flow of colourful vectors to fast-paced music. Miniature film with lasting impact.

Sensology (Michael Gagne, 2010) – This is the kind of film I come to a festival hoping to see. An animated representation of three avant-garde pieces of music. May not be the most original idea but the beauty and pacing of this film is utterly incredible.

MIAF Day 2 – International Program #1; Focus on Belgium #1

22 Jun

REMINDER: The Australian Showcase is Saturday the 23rd at 4.00pm. Tickets will most likely sell out so make sure you get your ticket secured.

International Program #1

The first twelve assorted films in the running for Best of the Festival. Mostly consisting of European and Asian films, the first international program gave us viewers a good taste of what is to be expected from the films up for the grand prize. What is that expectation? Complete and utter randomness. CGI, scratch, cel, cut-out, stop-motion; it was all there!

Here are my top picks for this screening:

About Killing the Pig/ Dell’ammazare Il Maiale (Simone Massi, 2011) – Very dark charcoal-looking animation with little colour but plenty of style.

My… My (Lei Lei, 2011) Heavily inspired by video games, a man chases a moose-man through a glitch-ridden world.

Auntie Nettle (Svetlana Zueva, 2011) Russian cut-out animation with almost an expressionist look about it. A haunting little film; like the nightmare of The Secret Garden, complete with piercing string music and grotesque visuals. Arguably the best film of the session.

How to Eat Your Apple (Erick Oh, 2011) – Exactly as it sounds, but with a bizarre, humorous twist.

Focus on Belgium #1

Before this session I didn’t even know Belgian animation existed. I’m sure glad I gave it a go. The session consisted of a fine mixture of historic and contemporary Belgian animation. From this collection of films there seems to be a pattern or theme with Belgian animation – as cheerful as a film may seem, it will inevitably have a negative conclusion.

Un Voyage Imprevu (Albert Fromenteau, 1944) – Proof that Disney set the blueprints of animation to the entire world, this film from the 40s resembles the forest setting and singing animals of the American animation powerhouse. The key difference is this film is a little crazier than Disney and didn’t have much of a story to go with it.

Goldframe (Raoul Servais, 1969) – Hilarious tongue-in-cheek film about a filmmaker, Mr. Golframe, who must be the first to produce a film in 270mm. He attempts this by dancing off against his silhouette.

To Speak Or Not To Speak  (Raoul Servais, 1970) – What begins as a humorous piece of social commentary mohps into a straight-faced and blatantly political piece of propaganda.

Compartments Or “I Am Not A Monster” (Hannah Letaif, 2011) – Totally insane animation that grotesquely exaggerates everyday tasks. Will be repeated at the Late Night Bizarre session.

Aside

MIAF 2012

19 Jun

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And it’s here once again: the spine-tingling, mind-blowing, death-defying, break-neck, out-of-this-world event of Melbourne’s cinema scene – the Melbourne International Animation Festival, or, MIAF 2012. The world unites as one in a place where age, race, religion, status, and cultural background are replaced by the artistic wonder that is animation. I’ve said it once and I’ll say it again: THIS is the event to blow your socks off and demolish the barriers of creative limitations you thought existed. But why take this fanboy’s word for it? Why not let the films speak for themselves…

This year focuses on Belgium and Poland. Natives – come support your nations! Non-natives – come see why the natives think they’re cooler than you! And to the anime fans out there: why not get a taste of REAL Japanese animation? Take Bonnie for example. Impressed? Well there’s much more where that came from.

Last night’s Opening Night Gala gave us a taste of what to expect from this year’s festival. This cannot be stressed enough: there is something in this festival for literally everyone. Everything from child-friendly animation to adult-only head trips; from the 1940s to the present day; from cut-out to claymation to CGI to 3D; with over 400 films from over 30 countries is very likely your fancy will be tickled. I will be there all week and so should you.

MQFF- Insects in the Backyard

25 Mar

Banned in its native Thailand, Insects in the Backyard (2010) looks at the dysfunctional relationship between Tanya (played by the writer and director Thanwarin Sukhaphisit) and her teenage charges- Jenny and Johnny. A melancholic study into the three characters lives, the film chronicles the descent of their barely-there family.
Jenny (Suchada Rojmanothum) is seventeen and has a habit of falling obsessively in love with boys she has been dating only a few days and then not understanding when they suddenly disappear, driven away from her obsessive need of knowing where they are. Fifteen year old Johnny (Nonpavit Dansriboon) has dreams of killing Tanya, and plays computer games whilst talking about girls with his even more socially awkward best friend Man. And then there is Tanya. Tanya is in her mid-thirties, an alcoholic, a transvestite, a chain-smoker, lives her life inspired by Classical Hollywood actresses (whose many portraits adorn her walls), writes cliché romance novels, and is completely alienated from Jenny and Johnny.

As a form of teenage rebellion -or just as something to do because neither seems to go to school- both Jenny and Johnny, without the other knowing, become prostitutes. Jenny because her latest boyfriend is, and Johnny because, well, it is never really explained why Johnny has become an underage rent boy but his apathy and disaffected attitude don’t seem to matter to his mainly male clients.

From what I could infer, Tanya is actually the children’s father who, after the death of their mother, assumed the ‘mother role’- both physically and mentally- he thought they needed. It is unclear though, as are many elements of the film. The scene where Tanya is attacked by male youths in the neighbourhood was awkwardly shot, making the attack much harder for the audience to process, especially since it is unsure if it is real or imagined, much like the rape fantasy that soon follows. There are numerous cut away shots and unnecessary scenes, and this, coupled with the slow pace of the film, make the 91 minute feature seem much longer. Though there are some funny moments, mostly centred on Tanya and her obsession with becoming the ideal Western housewife.

Melbourne Cinematheque- Asian Australia

20 Mar

Blazing Continent (1968) is a Japanese film by Shogoro Nishimura that was filmed in New South Wales but never officially released in Australia. It follows the trip taken from Japan to Australia by Keiichi (Tetsuya Watari), an artist who wishes to explore the barren Australian landscape. When he arrives, however, he runs into an ex-lover who is now engaged to an Australian mining engineer. This meeting leads all three into a downward spiral and into events that they cannot control.

Fun Fact!- The Man From Hong Kong was the first ever Australia/ Hong Kong co-production. It is also one of my favourite Brian Trenchard-Smith films.

Anyway, to begin with, the film stars Jimmy Wang Yu and George Lazenby (Australia’s own James Bond) and has the two of them fight it out, martial arts style, around an open fire place (spoiler alert: it doesn’t turn out too well for ol’ Lazenby and his hands).
Secondly, the film opens with a fight scene on Uluru. Not just at the site of Uluru but literally on Uluru and the fight is complete with cartoon influenced sound-effects. Ahh, the things you get away with in 1975…
Wang Yu plays Inspector Fang Sing Leng, a Cantonese martial arts specialist who has come to Australia to help clean the Sydney streets of drugs. Whilst doing this he is also wooing a journalist, showing Jack Wilton (Lazenby) who is boss, and up-showing the Australian police (Hugh Keays-Byrne and Roger Ward) every chance he gets. He also manages some hang-gliding and horse riding in his down time.

WENDERS CLASSICS

28 Feb

A one-off this week at Cinematheque- ‘Wenders Classics’ which brings us two of Wim Winders’ celebrated films.

The American Friend (1977) arose because of Wenders’ desire to film a Patricia Highsmith novel. Since the rights to any of the novels were unavailable, Highsmith gave Wenders the unpublished script for ‘Ripley’s Game’, leading Wenders’ interest in international filmmaking to be born with an array of actors and locations being used.
Tom Ripley (Dennis Hopper), an American based in Germany, earns money by selling forged art works at auctions. One evening he meets Jonathan Zimmermann (Bruno Ganz) a reputable art dealer who dislikes Ripley, and Raoul Minot (Gerard Blain) a gangster who wants Ripley to assassinate a rival. With Zimmermann’s dismissal of him still in his mind, and knowing that Zimmermann is gravely ill, Ripley suggests that Minot con Zimmermann into committing the crime. As the illegal activities mount around them, Ripley and Zimmermann find themselves becoming friends, but with deadly consequences.

Wings of Desire (1987) is a beautiful film. It follows two angels as they fly around West Berlin, listing in to people’s thoughts, feelings and emotions. Presented is the isolation of people in a crowded city, separated mentally and physically from their fellow countrymen across the wall. When one of the angels, Damiel (Bruno Ganz), meets trapeze artist Marion he is so enthralled in her desire that he renounces his immortality and becomes human so that he may be with her. Here, the film goes from the black and white images of Berlin thus experienced, to the vibrant colour of human existence.
Accompanying the film is a soundtrack of popular songs including Nick Cave & the Bad Seeds, as well as the appearance of American actor Peter Falk who was also once an angel but had decided to come to earth to make films about the Nazi regime.

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